What does GHQ-28 measure?
What does GHQ-28 measure?
The General Health Questionnaire – 28 (GHQ-28) is self-report screening. measure used to detect possible psychological disorder. The GHQ-28 identifies two main concerns: (1) the inability to carry out normal functions; and (2) the appearance of new and distressing phenomena (Goldberg & Hillier, 1979).
What is the use of GHQ-28?
The GHQ-28 is used to indicate psychological well-being and detect possible cases of psychiatric disorders (psychiatric morbidity).
How do you score the GHQ?
This instrument consists of 21 items, each describing an anxiety symptom for a respondent to assess how much he or she has been bothered by the symptom over the past week on a 4-point scale. Responses to all items are summed up to a total score ranging from 0 to 63, with higher scores indicating more severe anxiety.
Who developed GHQ-28?
The GHQ-28 was developed by Goldberg and Hillier in 1979 and is based on an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) of the original GHQ-60 [6].
What are the subscales of GHQ?
The 28-item version (GHQ-28) was developed in the 1970’s from a factor analysis of the GHQ-60 to distinguish four correlated underlying concepts as factors, each comprised of seven items related to the presence of somatic symptoms (subscale A, items 1–7), anxiety and insomnia (B, 8–14), social dysfunction (C, 15–21) …
What does mental health mean?
Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices. Mental health is important at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood.
What does GHQ-30 measure?
The 30-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-30) The instrument GHQ-30 contains 30 statements reflecting the mental state (ie, depressive moods, sleeping problems, and anxiety), social functioning and well-being, and coping abilities of the participant.
What is psychiatric morbidity?
Psychiatric morbidity (caseness) was defined as having a diagnosis of major depression, dysthymia, hypomania and/or mania, obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, phobic disorders, somatoform disorders, anorexia nervosa, or bulimia nervosa.
What does a PHQ score of 10 mean?
PHQ-9 Depression Severity. Scores of 5, 10, 15, and 20 represent cutpoints for mild, moderate, moderately severe and severe depression, respectively. Sensitivity to change has also been confirmed.
What is the median of the ghq-28 score?
Understanding General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) score and its threshold The median of GHQ score gives a better estimate for the cut-off score than the mean.
What are the cut off points for ghq-12?
After excluding patients with nicotine dependence disorder only, the frequency of mental health problems decreased to 45.5% and 33.8%, respectively. The proposed cut-off points, 2/3 points for GHQ-12 and 5/6 points for GHQ-28, were established at the level of the highest possible sensitivity and specificity not lower than 75%.
What are the main concerns of the ghq-28?
The GHQ-28 identifies two main concerns: (1) the inability to carry out normal functions; and (2) the appearance of new and distressing phenomena (Goldberg & Hillier, 1979). The GHQ-28 is derived from the original 60-item General Health Questionnaire.
How long does it take to administer the ghq-28?
The GHQ-28 is not designed to detect chronic mental health conditions. The GHQ-28 takes approximately 5 minutes to administer. No training requirements have been specified for the GHQ-28, however it is advised that clinicians read the assessment manual prior to use. The GHQ-28 is a self-report questionnaire that does not require specific equipment.