Which countries abstained from the arms trade treaty?
Which countries abstained from the arms trade treaty?
China and Russia, among the world’s leaders in weapon exports, were among the 23 nations that abstained. Cuba, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nicaragua, Saudi Arabia, and Sudan also abstained.
How does the arms trade treaty work?
The Arms Trade Treaty requires all states-parties to adopt basic regulations and approval processes for the flow of weapons across international borders, establishes common international standards that must be met before arms exports are authorized, and requires annual reporting of imports and exports to a treaty …
When was the arms trade treaty formed?
24 December 2014
The landmark Arms Trade Treaty (ATT), regulating the international trade in conventional arms – from small arms to battle tanks, combat aircraft and warships – entered into force on 24 December 2014.
Is the arms trade treaty effective?
Implemented effectively, this Treaty can help transform the way the arms trade operates. It will set new standards and enshrine in international law strict controls on the arms trade, which has been poorly-regulated for generations.
Is the Arms Trade Treaty legally binding?
The Arms Trade Treaty is the first legally-binding instrument ever negotiated in the United Nations to establish common standards for the international transfer of conventional weapons.
What is the meaning of proliferation of arms?
In the context of this paper arm proliferation is defined as sudden increase in the number of arms and weapons beyond those need for legitimate national security.
What is the cause of arm proliferation?
The causes of the proliferation of SALW is well documented in the literature, for example, crime, revolts, subversion, sabotage, religious crisis, communal conflicts, social agitations, micro-nationalism, insurrection, terrorism, insurgency, riots, militancy, electoral violence, political violence, social unrest.
What are the reasons for weapons proliferation?
Competition to gain power and status is most often the cause for the proliferation of weapons. Small arms, nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons are the types of weapons most often discussed when talking about the issue.
Is the arms trade treaty a legally binding instrument?
Let me welcome you to the official website of the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT). The ATT is the first global, legally binding instrument to regulate the international trade in conventional arms. It is an invaluable tool to promote cooperation, transparency and responsible action by States Parties in the arms trade.
How many states have signed the arms trade treaty?
On September 25, the United States became the 91st state to sign the Treaty. As of October, 113 states have signed and 7 states have ratified it. The Arms Trade Treaty will enter into force following ratification by 50 states.
What does att stand for in Arms Trade Treaty?
The ATT indicates that a voluntary trust fund is to be established by States Parties for that purpose. In anticipation, the United Nations, in close cooperation with a growing number of States, has launched a trust facility to kick-start advocacy, universalisation and implementation of the ATT.
What was the purpose of the arms trade treaty?
Arms Trade Treaty. Ninety-nine states have ratified the treaty, and a further 39 states have signed but not ratified it. The ATT is an attempt to regulate the international trade of conventional weapons for the purpose of contributing to international and regional peace; reducing human suffering; and promoting co-operation, transparency,…