What is the meaning of moplah rebellion?
What is the meaning of moplah rebellion?
The Moplah Rebellion, also known as the Moplah Riots of 1921 was the culmination of a series of riots by Mappila Muslims of Kerala in the 19th and early 20th centuries against the British and the Hindu landlords in Malabar (Northern Kerala). It was an armed revolt. It was led by Variyamkunnath Kunjahammed Haji.
What was moplah rebellion 4 marks?
The Malabar rebellion (also known as the Moplah rebellion and Māppila Lahaḷa in Malayalam) was an armed uprising in 1921 against British authority in the Malabar region of Southern India by Mappilas and the culmination of a series of Mappila revolts that recurred throughout the 19th century and early 20th century.
How many Hindus died in moplah rebellion?
2,266 killed
The number of Hindus who were killed, wounded or converted, is not known. But the number must have been enormous.” It took more than four months for the British to control the rebellion. The official records show 2,266 killed, 1,615 wounded, 5,688 captured, while 38,256 surrendered during military engagements.
Where did moplah rebellion occur?
Malabar District
Malabar region
Malabar rebellion/Locations
Who is the leader of moplah rebellion?
Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon
Rufus Isaacs, 1st Marquess of Reading
Malabar rebellion/Commanders
Where did Moplah rebellion occur?
When did Moplah rebellion start?
1921
Malabar rebellion/Start dates
The Malabar rebellion happened from August 20, 1921 to 1922 in the Malabar region of Kerala, India. The Malabar rebellion of 1921 (also known by the names Moplah riots, Mappila riots) started as a resistance against the British colonial rule in Malabar region of Kerala.
Who was the leader of moplah rebellion?
How many Hindus were killed in Malabar?
10,000 Hindus
According to official records, the colonial government lost 43 troops with 126 wounded, 10,000 Hindus killed by rebels, while 2337 rebels were killed, another 1652 injured and 45,40 imprisoned.
Who led the Moplah rebellion?
These include Variamkunnath Kunhamed Haji and Ali Musaliar two leaders of the Malabar Rebellion, also known as Moplah rebellion which happened in 1921, in Northern Kerala, which was under the Madras Presidency of British India.
What was the significance of the Moplah rebellion?
What stands out however in terms of sheer scale and ferocity was the Moplah rebellion (1921-22). The Moplah or Malabar rebellion has been variously described as a nationalist uprising against British authorities and their Hindu allies or a Muslim peasant uprising against Hindu landlords.
When did Moplah land come under British control?
During this time, the Moplah tenants were accorded ownership rights to the lands. After the death of Tipu Sultan in 1799 in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, Malabar came under British authority as part of the Madras Presidency.
What was the cause of the Malabar Rebellion?
The Malabar Rebellion ( Malayalam : മലബാർ കലാപം, Malabār Kalāpaṁ ?) in 1921 started as resistance against the British colonial rule and the feudal system in southern Malabar but ended up in communal violence against Hindus and Muslims (Because Hindu communities denied to part in the khilafat movement against British) of the region.
How did the Khilafat meeting affect the Moplahs?
The Khilafat meetings in Malabar incited communal feelings among the Moplahs and it became a movement directed against the British as well as the Hindu landlords of Malabar. There was large-scale violence which saw systematic persecution of Hindus and British officials. Many homes and temples were destroyed.