Q&A

What are the dimensions of a top bar hive?

What are the dimensions of a top bar hive?

A top-bar hive has bars from which the honey bees attach and hang wax comb, an array of hexagonal (six sided) cells. A beekeeper can make top bars from any plain wood. The top bars are usually 1¼ inches to 1⅜ inches (32–35 mm) wide, depending on local conditions and the type of bee to be housed.

Can I have the measurements of the top bar beehive?

The length is important. The box itself should be at least 3 feet long, but larger is preferred. Any less and our bees face the risk of filling the box before they have a chance to cap any honey. This means you don’t have the chance to harvest any honey, to free space which, in turn, means your bees may well swarm.

Do top bar hives have queen excluders?

Queen excluders are not a typical component of top bar hives, as natural queen exclusion happens due to the structure of top bar hives.

How wide should top bars be?

Back bar tops are generally the same height as the front bar but can vary. Home bar tops are usually between 12- to 16-inches wide. Commercial bar tops vary from 20- to 28-inches in width, including a drink rail (or trough) on the server side of the bar. Drink rails are typically 3/4-inch deep by 4-inches wide.

How do you feed bees in a top bar hive?

We recommend you place your jar feeder on the floor of the hive toward the back, either on the same side of the divider as your bees, or you can cut a hole in the bottom of one of the dividers and put the feeder on the opposite side.

How do you attract bees to a top bar hive?

How to Attract Honey Bees to an Empty Top Bar Hive

  1. Place the top bar hive in a location where honey bees frequent.
  2. Open the lid.
  3. Place a few drops of lemongrass essential oil on the inner surface of the hive.
  4. Close the lid on the empty top bar hive, and allow the hive to remain undisturbed for a couple of weeks.

Do you need a queen excluder in a horizontal hive?

No Queen Excluder In a horizontal hive, the queen can go wherever she wants. However, as in the wild, she will likely keep the brood in a close-knit section of the box. The rest of the hive will be available for food and honey stores.

How big is a Kenyan top bar hive?

The pictures are, from left to right: Kenya style Top Bar Hive being constructed. The sides are one by twelves 46 1/2″ long. The bottom is a one by six 46 1/2″ long. The ends are one by twelves 15″ long. None of the boards is ripped or beveled. They are just cut for length and nailed together.

How big is a top bar hive board?

The sides are one by twelves 46 1/2″ long. The bottom is a one by six 46 1/2″ long. The ends are one by twelves 15″ long. None of the boards is ripped or beveled. They are just cut for length and nailed together. The sides are spread to where they fit the ends and the ends are nailed.

What’s the difference between a Kenyan and a Tanzanian beehive?

Just to keep you guessing, though, the Kenyan hive was actually developed by a Canadian bee researcher and the Tanzanian hive is not the same as the hive originally developed in Tanzania. Got that? Two main types of Top Hives? The Kenyan Top Bar hive has a box with sloped sides, whereas the Tanzanian Top Bar hive has a rectangular box.

Where are the top bars on a beehive?

Bees will start building comb down into the box from these top bars. Each top bar is laid across the hive, with one end at the front of the box and the other at the back. The number of top bars the hive will accommodate varies with the width of the box but, as a reference, a 42″ box will use 28 top bars.