What does the NASA Orbital Debris Program Office do?
What does the NASA Orbital Debris Program Office do?
The NASA Orbital Debris Program Office (ODPO) has taken the international lead in conducting measurements of the orbital environment and in developing the technical consensus for adopting mitigation measures to protect the users within it.
What organizations keep track of space debris?
More than 27,000 pieces of orbital debris, or “space junk,” are tracked by the Department of Defense’s global Space Surveillance Network (SSN) sensors. Much more debris — too small to be tracked, but large enough to threaten human spaceflight and robotic missions — exists in the near-Earth space environment.
How is space debris managed?
To remove space debris, particularly the large and more dangerous objects, we have to get close to it and maintain the same speed as each object. We then must somehow attach to it, and move it into a lower orbit or reenter it directly into the atmosphere, where it will burn up upon reentry.
How does NASA monitor and study space junk?
The Space Debris Sensor (SDS) will monitor the small debris environment around the space station for two to three years, recording instances of debris between the sizes of . 05mm to. 5mm. Objects larger than 3 mm are monitored from the ground.
How does NASA detect space debris?
How is the number of orbital debris determined? Large orbital debris (> 10 cm) is tracked routinely by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network. Objects as small as 3 mm can be detected by ground-based radars, providing a basis for a statistical estimate of their numbers.
Who manages space traffic?
The United Nations bureau most concerned with space traffic management is the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA).
Has there been a woman in space?
So said cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova, (pictured left) who made history as the first woman in space aboard the then-Soviet Union’s Vostok 6 spacecraft in 1963. In the nearly six decades since Tereshkova first ventured into space, 64 more women have followed suit, albeit in fits and starts.
How does the ISS not get hit by debris?
When the smallest objects of artificial space debris (paint flecks, solid rocket exhaust particles, etc.) The ISS has Whipple shielding to resist damage from small MMOD; however, known debris with a collision chance over 1/10,000 are avoided by maneuvering the station.
Where is the NASA Office for orbital debris?
The NASA Orbital Debris Program Office, administratively located at the Johnson Space Center, is recognized world-wide for its initiative in addressing orbital debris issues.
Where can I find pictures of space debris?
The NASA Orbital Debris Program Office has gathered pictures and graphics that are found here in the photo gallery section and throughout the site. These pictures are all considered open to the public and may be freely viewed or downloaded.
Is there a newsletter for the orbital debris program?
Orbital Debris Quarterly News (ODQN) is a newsletter published by the Orbital Debris Program office containing relevant information on orbital debris events, research, statistics, projects, meeting reports and more.
What makes up most of the space debris?
Most orbital debris comprises human-generated objects, such as pieces of space craft, tiny flecks of paint from a spacecraft, parts of rockets, satellites that are no longer working, or explosions of objects in orbit flying around in space at high speeds.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3j1RF3tzmQ