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Who ordains a cardinal?

Who ordains a cardinal?

The pope alone appoints or creates cardinals in the three orders of cardinal bishop, cardinal priest, and cardinal deacon—all of whom are bishops in accordance with the ruling of John XXIII—by announcing their names before the College of Cardinals in a private consistory (a meeting of ecclesiastics, especially the …

How many cardinals are allowed in the Catholic Church?

There are currently 128 serving cardinals. Of those, Pope Francis created 88 from 56 countries.

How many cardinals has Pope Francis elevated?

He has created 101 cardinals from 58 countries, 19 of which had never been represented in the College of Cardinals, and the first Scandinavian since the Reformation. Following the 2020 consistory, 73 of the cardinal electors had been appointed by Francis, 39 by Pope Benedict XVI, and 16 by Pope John Paul II.

Who is considered papabile?

For instance, Carlo Maria Martini was thought to be papabile until he retired from his see upon reaching 75 years of age. In Italian, the word papabile is also used to designate, among the available candidates, somebody who is likely to get elected or appointed to a specific position.

Is cardinal higher than Bishop?

In the Catholic Church, archbishops and bishops rank below cardinals. Becoming a bishop is the third and fullest level of the Sacrament of Holy Orders. The first level is the ordination of a deacon, the second is the ordination of a priest, and the third is the ordination of a bishop.

Do Catholic cardinals marry?

Tending to over one billion Catholics today it’s no surprise that being Pope comes with an immense bout of responsibility. Most Popes are prepared for this as most are cardinals before they are elected. This means the simple answer to this article’s question is no, Popes do not marry.

What is the salary of a Catholic cardinal?

Of the roughly 5,000 people employed in the Roman Curia, the administrative institutions of the Holy See, and in Vatican City State, cardinals have the highest monthly salaries, varying from 4,000 to 5,000 euros, or about $4,700 to $5,900, according to Mimmo Muolo, the author of the 2019 book “The Church’s Money.” The …

Is Cardinal higher than bishop?

Who is the youngest cardinal in the Catholic Church?

Francis Arinze

His Eminence Francis Arinze
Consecration 29 August 1965 by Charles Heerey
Created cardinal 25 May 1985 by Pope John Paul II
Rank Cardinal-Bishop
Personal details

What country has the most Roman Catholic cardinals?

According to the CIA Factbook and the Pew Research Center, the five countries with the largest number of Catholics are, in decreasing order of Catholic population, Brazil, Mexico, the Philippines, the United States, and Italy.

Who is the most powerful cardinal?

Cardinals

Rank Name Country
1 Giovanni Battista Re* Italy
2 Leonardo Sandri Argentina
3 Angelo Sodano* Italy
4 Francis Arinze* Nigeria

Who is the youngest cardinal?

Francis Arinze

His Eminence Francis Arinze
Ordination 23 November 1958 by Gregorio Pietro Agagianian
Consecration 29 August 1965 by Charles Heerey
Created cardinal 25 May 1985 by Pope John Paul II
Rank Cardinal-Bishop