What is the condition of forests in Pakistan?
What is the condition of forests in Pakistan?
Pakistan is a forest poor country where less than 6 per cent of total area is under forests. Since most of area falls in arid and semi-arid region, low precipitation naturally deters the growth of forests. Every year thousands of hectares of forest is destroyed, making way for various human activities.
Why do Pakistan’s forests face uncontrollable cutting of trees?
Pakistan is a forest deficient country. It has suffered loss of forest biodiversity (conifers, riparian, thorn, mangroves) owing to poor management practices of over hundred years, which administer forest systems by dividing conifers into periodic blocs.
How much part of Pakistan is covered with forest?
The UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation estimates 2.2% of the total land of Pakistan is covered by forests. On the contrary, Pakistan Forest Institute estimates it to be 5.1%. According to the survey done under the Red Plus programme in 2017, the forest cover of Pakistan is 5.7%.
What percentage of Pakistan’s area should be forested?
2.2%
According to the U.N. FAO, 2.2% or about 1,687,000 ha of Pakistan is forested, according to FAO.
Which is largest forest in Pakistan?
Changa Manga
| Changa Manga Urdu: چھانگا مانگا | |
|---|---|
| Area | 5,065 hectares (12,515 acres) |
| Administration | |
| Established | 1866 |
| Governing body | Punjab Forest Department, Government of Punjab, Pakistan |
What are the 10 reasons forests are important?
10 Reasons to Be Thankful for Forests
- Forests provide clean water.
- Forests clean our air.
- Forests help the wildlife we love thrive.
- Forests in our cities help keep us safe.
- Forests help keep us healthy.
- Forests provide economic benefits.
- Forests help us combat climate change.
- Forests allow us to use less energy.
How many forests are in Pakistan?
Introduction. Pakistan has 4.2 million ha of forest and planted trees, which equates to 4.8 percent of the total land area. Forty percent of the forest area comprises coniferous and scrub forest in the northern hills and mountains.
How is afforestation done?
Afforestation is the process of introducing trees and tree seedlings to an area that has previously not been forested. Afforestation can be done through tree planting and seeding, naturally or artificially. Reforestation is the alteration of a non-forested area to a forested area through tree planting and seeding.
Which is oldest forest in Pakistan?
juniper forests
The juniper forests at Ziarat in the Pakistani province of Balochistan are some of the largest – and oldest – in the world. According to a report submitted in April 2016 at Unesco by Pakistan’s Directorate General of Archaeology, the Ziarat forests are spread over nearly 110,000 hectares.
What are the 5 uses of forest?
But they continued to depend on forests to meet a lot of their needs. Even today people depend on the forest for paper, timber, fuelwood, medicine, and fodder….
| Fuelwood | Fodder |
|---|---|
| Fencing | Soil erosion check |
| Wind breaks and shelter belts | Soil improvement |
How is Forest useful to us?
The importance of forests cannot be underestimated. We depend on forests for our survival, from the air we breathe to the wood we use. Besides providing habitats for animals and livelihoods for humans, forests also offer watershed protection, prevent soil erosion and mitigate climate change.