What was the main export from French Indochina?
What was the main export from French Indochina?
Indochina was the second most invested-in French colony by 1940 after Algeria, with investments totaling up to 6.7 million francs. The exploitation of natural resources for direct export was the chief purpose of all French investments, with rice, coal, rare minerals, and later also rubber as the main products.
What 3 places made up the French colony Indochina?
Indochina, also called (until 1950) French Indochina or French Indochine Française, the three countries of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia formerly associated with France, first within its empire and later within the French Union.
Why did France want Indochina?
French Civilization in Vietnam – Economics Doumer was determined to put Indochina on a paying basis. He wanted the Vietnamese to bear the administrative costs of running Indochina, and he wanted Indochina to provide a market for French products and be a source of profitable investment by French businessmen.
What is Indochina known for?
The term Indochina (originally Indo-China) was coined in the early nineteenth century, emphasizing the cultural influence of Indian civilization and Chinese civilization on the area. The term was later adopted as the name of the colony of French Indochina (today’s Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam).
What are the French influence in Indochina?
French Indochina was designated as a colonie d’exploitation (colony of economic exploitation) by the French government. Funding for the colonial government came by means of taxes on locals and the French government established a near monopoly on the trade of opium, salt and rice alcohol.
What did France do with the Indochina region?
Beginning in the 1930s, France began to economically diversify the region and exploit it for its natural resources. Cochinchina, Annam, and Tonkin (modern-day Vietnam) became a source of tea, rice, coffee, pepper, coal, zinc, and tin while Cambodia became a center for rice and pepper crops.
What kind of resources did the French have in Vietnam?
With the local population’s wealth almost tapped out, the French began in the 1930s to turn to exploiting the area’s natural resources instead. What is now Vietnam became a rich source of zinc, tin, and coal as well as cash crops such as rice, rubber, coffee, and tea.
What was the name of the three countries in Indochina?
Indochina, also called (until 1950) French Indochina or French Indochine Française, the three countries of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia formerly associated with France, first within its empire and later within the French Union. The term Indochina refers to the intermingling of Indian and Chinese influences in the culture of the region. Indochina.
What did France do in Vietnam during World War 2?
France even invested in industrialization in Vietnam, building factories to produce cigarettes, alcohol, and textiles for export. The Japanese Empire invaded French Indochina in 1941 and the Nazi-allied French Vichy government handed over Indochina to Japan.