Q&A

How do you treat a slow COMT?

How do you treat a slow COMT?

Most often it is recommended to eat DIM, cruciferous vegetables like cabbage, broccoli, or cauliflower, flaxseed, and other foods or supplements that support Phase 2 liver detox (See GST article) and to remove these toxic estrogen metabolites.

What does the COMT gene do?

The COMT gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called catechol-O-methyltransferase. Two versions of this enzyme are made from the gene. The longer form, called membrane-bound catechol-O-methyltransferase (MB-COMT), is chiefly produced by nerve cells in the brain.

Does COMT increase dopamine?

Increased COMT activity results in increased dopamine release capacity in the striatum. It is possible that more subtle compensatory changes occur in COMT-OE mice. Because dopamine signaling in the cortex has been found to be important for working memory (Goldman-Rakic et al.

How does COMT break down dopamine?

COMT plays an important role in dopamine metabolism by modulating extracellular levels of dopamine. The functional Val/Met polymorphism of COMT has a measurable effect on COMT enzyme activity, with the Val allele degrading extracellular dopamine more quickly than the less enzymatically active Met allele.

How do you eat slow COMT?

Foods to eat: Met/Met variants do better with foods that remove estrogen from the body since excess estrogen further slows down the COMT gene. Such foods include flaxseeds as well as cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage. Supporting liver health will further remove estrogen compounds.

What is a slow COMT?

A slow COMT breaks down neurotransmitters slowly, so that you stay focused and wound up for longer, resulting in high productivity but also high anxiety. A fast COMT breaks down neurotransmitters quickly, resulting in an easygoing personality but difficulty concentrating.

How do COMT inhibitors work?

COMT (catechol-o-methyl transferase) inhibitors are a class of medications that doctors use in combination with levodopa to treat the motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. COMT inhibitors work by blocking the action of enzymes that break down levodopa, to extend the time of levodopa activity.

Does COMT degrade dopamine?

Catechol-O-methyl-transferase (COMT) is an enzyme responsible for the degradation of catecholamines, such as dopamine and norepinephrine.

Which drug is COMT resistant?

COMT Inhibitors

Drug Target Type
Entacapone Cytochrome P450 2D6 enzyme
Quercetin Tyrosine-protein kinase HCK target
Quercetin Cytochrome P450 2C8 enzyme
Quercetin Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 transporter

Does magnesium affect dopamine?

Magnesium: There is evidence that magnesium can increase dopamine levels and improve overall brain function in animal models, Mullur says.

What are COMT inhibitors side effects?

Common Side Effects of COMT Inhibitors

  • May exaggerate some levodopa-related side effects especially dyskinesia.
  • Confusion.
  • Hallucinations.
  • Discoloration of urine (reddish brown or rust-colored)
  • Diarrhea.

Are there any hormone therapy products that are bioidentical?

Several hormone therapy products approved by the FDA and prescribed by health care providers contain bioidentical hormones. “Natural” means the hormones in the product come from plant or animal sources; they’re not synthesized in a lab.

How does hormonal therapy affect the COMT system?

Meaning the more estrogen a woman or man has, the slower the COMT system will be working as cells will produce fewer copies of the enzyme. A research article from 2003 describes how hormonal therapy can be effective for dopamine-related diseases like Parkinson’s Disease.

How is estrogen broken down by the COMT gene?

Estrogen is broken down by the COMT gene – this reaction produces a calming, anti-cancer type of estrogen called 2-OH methoxy estrogen. 2 2-OH methoxy estrogen is very important for health and it helps to prevent other symptoms of estrogen dominance such as PMS, heavy bleeding, fibroids, endometriosis, etc.

What do you mean by natural hormone therapies?

The term “natural” means the hormones in the product come from plant or animal sources; they’re not synthesized in a lab. However, many of these products still need to be commercially processed to become bioidentical. Traditional hormone therapies don’t necessarily exclude natural hormones.