What is the trial of Socrates called?
What is the trial of Socrates called?
Plato’s The Apology
Plato’s The Apology is an account of the speech Socrates makes at the trial in which he is charged with not recognizing the gods recognized by the state, inventing new deities, and corrupting the youth of Athens.
What was Socrates trial for?
399 BC – The Trial of Socrates In the year 399 BC, seventy years after he was born, Socrates was brought before the Athenian court on charges of impiety and corrupting the city’s youth.
Was the trial of Socrates justified?
He was found guilty of “impiety” and “corrupting the young”, sentenced to death, and then required to carry out his own execution by consuming a deadly potion of the poisonous plant hemlock. …
What events led to the trial of Socrates?
The trial of Socrates in 399 bce occurred soon after Athens’s defeat at the hands of Sparta in the Peloponnesian War (431–404 bce). Not only were Sparta and Athens military rivals during those years, they also had radically different forms of government.
What was Socrates goal in the apology?
Specifically, the Apology of Socrates is a defence against the charges of “corrupting the youth” and “not believing in the gods in whom the city believes, but in other daimonia that are novel” to Athens (24b).
What are Socrates arguments in his own defense?
Socrates argues that he is innocent of both charges. His defense is ultimately unsuccessful, and he is convicted and sentenced to death. Socrates concludes the Apology by arguing that a just man should have no fear of death.
What is Socrates famous for?
Socrates was a scholar, teacher and philosopher born in ancient Greece. His Socratic method laid the groundwork for Western systems of logic and philosophy.
Was Socrates trying to get himself acquitted?
Was Socrates trying to get himself acquitted? Getting acquitted is completely immaterial to him. The only thing of importance is the truth. Rather than provide arguments in his defense, Socrates insists solely on speaking the truth, which he feels should be sufficient to acquit him if only the jury were just.
What are the two unofficial accusations against Socrates?
The death sentence of Socrates was the legal consequence of asking politico-philosophic questions of his students, which resulted in the two accusations of moral corruption and impiety.
What was Socrates’ main goal in his trial?
The trial of Socrates (399 BC) was held to determine the philosopher’s guilt of two charges: asebeia (impiety) against the pantheon of Athens, and corruption of the youth of the city-state; the accusers cited two impious acts by Socrates: “failing to acknowledge the gods that the city acknowledges” and “introducing new deities”.
What did Socrates argue at his trial?
At his trial, Socrates was accused of two things: impiety (asebeia) against Athens’ gods by introducing new gods, and the corruption of Athenian youth by teaching them to question the status quo.
Was Plato present at the trial of Socrates?
The work was written by Plato who was present at the trial. At the time he was 28 years old and a great admirer of Socrates, so the portrait and the speech may be embellished to cast both in a good light. Even so, some of what Socrates’ detractors called his “arrogance” comes through.
