Contributing

Is Yao syndrome real?

Is Yao syndrome real?

Yao syndrome has an estimated prevalence of 1 in 10,000 to 1 in 100,000 people worldwide. Studies suggest that it is among the most common systemic (affecting the whole body) autoinflammatory diseases in adults. For unknown reasons, Yao syndrome appears to affect women more frequently than men.

What causes Branchio Oto renal syndrome?

BOR/BOS syndrome is caused by mutations in the EYA1(BOR1, BOS2), SIX5 (BOR2), and SIX1 (BOR3, BOS3) genes. BOR/BOS syndrome is inherited as an autosomal dominant disorder. Dominant genetic disorders occur when one copy of a gene is abnormal and this abnormal copy results in the appearance of the disease.

What is Branchio Oto Renal BOR syndrome?

Description. Collapse Section. Branchiootorenal (BOR) syndrome is a condition that disrupts the development of tissues in the neck and causes malformations of the ears and kidneys. The signs and symptoms of this condition vary widely, even among members of the same family.

What is autoinflammatory syndrome?

Autoinflammatory syndromes are a diverse group of rare diseases that occur when the body has difficulty turning off inflammation. Many cause fevers in children. The Children’s Health rheumatology experts will work with you and your child to provide the best possible treatment.

How is Yao syndrome treated?

As a systemic disease, Yao syndrome uncommonly affects the solid internal organs, but it can be complicated with chronic pain syndrome and even disability. Glucocorticoids or sulfasalazine may be considered as the first-line treatment option, and interleukin (IL)-1/IL-6 inhibitors may be tried for refractory cases.

What is Melnick Fraser syndrome?

Branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome, also known as Melnick-Fraser syndrome, is characterized by an association of: 1) brachial fistulae or cysts; 2) Ear malformations, which can include the inner, middle and outer ear; 3) Renal malformations, which can range in severity from renal hypoplasia to agenesis.

What is the treatment for autoinflammatory syndrome?

The therapy with the most important and widespread effect on autoinflammatory disorders is colchicine, a medication extracted from the meadow saffron and used since the first century for rheumatologic diseases, such as gout.

What is Muckle syndrome?

Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS) is one of the cryopyrin associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) caused by mutations in the CIAS1/NLRP3 gene. These syndromes are characterized by fever, rash and joint pain. Individuals with MWS often have episodic fever, chills, and painful joints.

At what age does Alport syndrome start?

Hearing loss typically develops during late childhood or early adolescence, and most affected individuals become deaf by age 40. Alport syndrome is also characterized by specific eye changes….Symptoms.

Medical Terms Other Names Learn More: HPO ID
Corneal erosion Damage to outer layer of the cornea of the eye 0200020

What is the life expectancy of someone with Alport syndrome?

Prognosis of Alport syndrome Most men with Alport syndrome reach end-stage kidney disease and kidney failure by their 40s or 50s, which can reduce lifespan if not managed with dialysis or a kidney transplant. Most women with Alport syndrome have a normal lifespan.