What are the 5 types of birth defects?
What are the 5 types of birth defects?
What are the types of birth defects?
- Cleft lip or cleft palate.
- Heart defects, such as missing or misshaped valves.
- Abnormal limbs, such as a clubfoot.
- Neural tube defects, such as spina bifida, and problems related to the growth and development of the brain and spinal cord.
What are the rarest birth defects?
Rare birth defects include:
- Muscular dystrophy.
- Osteogenesis imperfecta.
- Progeria.
- Smith Lemli Opitz syndrome.
- Spinal muscular atrophy.
- Tuberous sclerosis.
- Turner syndrome.
- X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome (Duncan disease)
How much radiation is safe for a fetus?
United States Nuclear Regulation Commission (USNRC) also recommends total fetus exposure during pregnancy to be less than 5.0 mSv (500 mrem). The fetus radiation dose below 50 mGy is considered safe and not cause any harm.
What are the effects of radiation on unborn babies?
Slow your baby’s growth
Can radiation affect your unborn baby?
Radiation uses high-energy X-rays or particles to destroy cancer cells in your body. This therapy can harm an unborn baby, particularly if it’s used during the first trimester. Sometimes, radiation can safely be used in the second or third trimesters of pregnancy, but this depends on the type, dose, and area being treated.
Does radiation poisoning cause birth defects?
The high dose of radiation exposure that causes radiation poisoning can lead to birth defects.
What causes baby birth defects?
A specific condition might be caused by one or more of the following primary problems: 1 Genetic problems. One or more genes might have a change or mutation that results in them not working properly, such as in Fragile X syndrome. Chromosomal problems. Infections. Exposure to medications, chemicals, or other agents during pregnancy.