What are the categories of antihypertensive medications?
What are the categories of antihypertensive medications?
There are many classes of antihypertensives, which lower blood pressure by different means. Among the most important and most widely used medications are thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), and beta blockers.
What is the first-line drug of choice for hypertension?
Practice Pointers. The strongest body of evidence indicates that for most patients with hypertension, thiazide diuretics are the best proven first-line treatment in reducing morbidity and mortality.
What is the first drug of choice for hypertension in Australia?
Antihypertensive drugs in different classes have similar efficacy. In uncomplicated cases the recommendation is to start with an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, angiotensin receptor antagonist, calcium channel blocker or diuretic (in the aged).
Which are the major classes of antihypertensive agents?
The four major classes of antihypertensive drugs—diuretics, β-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers)—have significant qualitative and quantitative differences in the adverse effects they cause.
What is the safest antihypertensive drug?
Though angiotensin receptor blockers are the most commonly prescribed medication type, they found that thiazides were the safest and most effective while calcium channel blockers exhibited the least effective outcomes.
Which is the safest antihypertensive drug?
Methyldopa, which works to lower blood pressure through the central nervous system, has the lowest risk of harming the mother and developing fetus. Other possible safe options include labetalol, beta-blockers, and diuretics.
How to apply for SAS Category B in Australia?
[email protected] (preferred) or fax to 02 6232 8112. The SAS Category B application form should be completed if guidance for use of an unapproved good will be met and the SAS Category A or SAS Category C pathways are not applicable. Privacy information For general privacy information, go to < https://www.tga.gov.au/privacy
Who is eligible for SAS Category A notification?
SAS category A: notification for a patient defined as seriously ill. Category A is a notification pathway that may be accessed by a prescribing medical practitioner or by a health practitioner on behalf of a prescribing medical practitioner.
Can a registered health practitioner apply for SAS?
Submitting an application or notification through the SAS Online System will reduce processing times. SAS applications and notifications can only be submitted by certain registered health practitioners. Individual patients should discuss the suitability of using an ‘unapproved’ therapeutic good with a health practitioner.
What are the different types of blood pressure medications?
The classes of blood pressure medications include: Diuretics. Beta-blockers. ACE inhibitors. Angiotensin II receptor blockers. Calcium channel blockers. Alpha blockers. Alpha-2 Receptor Agonists. Combined alpha and beta-blockers.