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What are the causes of Yoruba civil war?

What are the causes of Yoruba civil war?

One of the political causes of the wars was the collapse of the central authority and army of Oyo following the successful revolt of Afonja the Kakanfo in 1817. The consequent establishment of an independent state of Ilorin by him marked the beginning of the civil wars in Yorubaland in the 19th century.

When was Ekiti Parapo war?

1877
Ekiti Parapo liberation war : Kiriji War, 1877-1886.

When was the Yoruba civil war?

The Yoruba Revolutionary Wars, otherwise known as the Yoruba Civil Wars ( c. 1789–1880), were a series of conflicts that engulfed the Yoruba-speaking areas of West Africa in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

Why did the Oyo Empire fall?

Oyo was as a result defeated by Benin in 1783 and Nupe in 1791 because of the growth in trade of firearms. Another contributory factor to the collapse of Oyo Empire was the constitutional crises and the civil wars which started from Aole’s reign. It all started when Aole ordered Apomu , a town under Ife to be attacked.

What does ogedengbe mean?

Ogedengbe was the only boy who was born on that day. He was later given the name Agbógungbọ́rọ̀ after his time in war, meaning “one who craves war as festivals.

Is Yoruba from Mecca?

The Yoruba people and descendant are black people who occupies the south-western area of Nigeria in Africa. The origin and existence of the Yoruba race can be traced to their ancient father ODUDUWA who migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia.

Who is Laderin?

Laderin was the first appointed Ajele chosen by Alaafin Ojigi to serve as Ilorin’s viceroy & Baale. Few years after he passed away, Pasin his son took over the Tittle, representing Alaafin in the monitoring of the daily affairs of the Yoruba people of Ilorin.

Who are Oyo people?

The Oyo Empire was a Yoruba empire of what is today eastern Benin and western Nigeria (including Southwest zone and the western half of Northcentral zone). It rose through the outstanding organizational and administrative skills of the Yoruba people, wealth gained from trade and its powerful cavalry.

Who is the king of Oyo Empire?

List of rulers of the Yoruba state of Oyo

Tenure Incumbent
1956 to 1960 Bello Gbadegesin Oladigbolu II (as British Vassal), Oba
1960 to 1968 Bello Gbadegesin Oladigbolu II (as Nigerian Traditional Monarch), Oba
19 November 1970 to Present Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi III (as Nigerian Traditional Monarch), Oba

Are Yoruba Arab?

The history confirms the statement that the present Yoruba tribes were from four origins i.e. Negroes, Nubians, Berbers and Arab, while the last three were to have known to have dwelt in Egypt, took from their languages and cultures and carried them to Yoruba land.

Who are the Ajele of the Kiriji war?

Ijesa, Ekiti, Igbomina and Akoko kingdoms were, for several years, gone through unimaginable subjugations by Aare Latosisa of Ibadan through his appointed agents, called Ajele. The Ajeles, were despotic, uncaring, autocratic, and indulged in excesses.

What did the Kiriji war bring to Yorubaland?

It also brought about concentration of Yoruba people in many cities and towns in Yorubaland, which today are still in existence. It brought about loyalties among kingdoms and the emergence of powerful leaders such as Oluyole, Sodeke, Ogunmola, Kurumi, Latosisa, Ogedengbe, along with its peculiar leadership characteristics.

What was the name of the Yoruba Civil War?

The Kiriji War, also known as the Ekiti–Parapo War, was a 16-year-long civil war between the Yoruba people, specifically divided between the Western Yoruba, which was mainly Ibadan & Ijebu people and the Eastern Yoruba, who were the Ekiti people and the Ijesha .

Why did the Yoruba go to war with Ibadan?

During the war, all the subethnic groups of the Yoruba either supported the Ibadan or the Ekiti. The main reason for the civil war was an attempt to halt the expansive efforts of the Ibadan city-state, which attempted to replace the Oyo Empire as the dominant region in Yorubaland.