What bacterial form is Kocuria Rhizophila?
What bacterial form is Kocuria Rhizophila?
coccoid
The soil actinomycete Kocuria rhizophila is a coccoid, gram-positive bacterium. It belongs to the family Micrococcaceae in the suborder Micrococcineae, a divergent bacterial group for which only limited amount of genomic information is currently available.
What diseases does Kocuria Rhizophila cause?
The literature reports a spectrum of cases due to Kocuria causing infective endocarditis, arthritis, central nervous system infections, pneumonia, peritonitis, hepatic abscess, and nosocomial bloodstream infections such as infections associated with indwelling intravenous lines, continuous ambulatory peritoneal …
Where is Kocuria rosea found?
Kocuria rosea is a Gram-positive coccus found in the environment and within normal human skin microbiota, and more recently, it has been potentially implicated as an opportunistic pathogen.
What does Kocuria rosea cause?
Kocuria rosea comprises the normal flora in the oropharynx, skin, and mucosa. It generally causes infections only in immunocompromised patients. However, it can also be a causative pathogen of oropharyngeal and deep cervical infections in immunocompetent patients.
Does Kocuria Rhizophila ferment mannitol?
Like certain members of Staphylococcus (which Kocuria species are commonly mistaken for), Kocuria rosea does not ferment mannitol.
Is Kocuria rosea Gram-positive or negative?
Kocuria rosea is a non-spore-forming, aerobic, oxidase-negative, catalase-positive, Gram-positive coccoid bacterium which grows as circular, smooth, pinkish colonies on nutrient agar.
What kind of bacterium is Kocuria rhizophila dc2201?
Kocuria rhizophila (strain ATCC 9341 / NBRC 12708 / DC2201) is a coccoid, halotolerant (tolerated up to 10% NaCl in growth media), phenol-degrading Gram-positive bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of narrowleaf cattail (Typha angustifolia).
Where can I find Kocuria rhizophila and Micrococcus luteus?
In 2014–2016 some cases of Kocuria rhizophila and Micrococcus luteus infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum, 1792) and brown trout ( Salmo trutta morpha lacustris, Linnaeus, 1758) were noted in freshwater farms located in different parts of Poland.
Which is a member of the genus Kocuria?
Recently, a polyphasic study was performed in which molecular data were combined with cytochemical properties and physiological characteristics. The results clearly indicate that ATCC 9341 is a member of the genus Kocuria. Thus, it is proposed to reclassify ATCC 9341 as Kocuria rhizophila and to alert users worldwide of this name change.
Why was sequencing carried out on Kocuria rhizophila?
Sequencing was carried out so as to improve the biochemical identification of isolated bacteria and the evolutionary relationships of their taxa. It was also conducted in order to find the possible source of the fish infection.