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What causes a peritoneal hemorrhage?

What causes a peritoneal hemorrhage?

What causes hemoperitoneum? Car accidents and sports injuries account for some cases of hemoperitoneum. Blunt trauma or injury to your spleen, liver, bowels, or pancreas can all injure your organs and cause this kind of internal bleeding. A common cause of hemoperitoneum is an ectopic pregnancy.

What is the most common cause of peritonitis?

Peritonitis is usually caused by infection from bacteria or fungi. Left untreated, peritonitis can rapidly spread into the blood (sepsis) and to other organs, resulting in multiple organ failure and death.

Does blood irritate peritoneum?

Blood in the peritoneum causes intense pain that is sometimes difficult to localize especially if blood is spilling everywhere. Blood that irritates the diaphragm (the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen) may cause pain in the chest or pain that radiates to the shoulder.

What happens in peritonitis?

Peritonitis can make fluid fill up in your belly or abdomen. This can cause severe fluid loss or dehydration. If peritonitis isn’t treated the infection can quickly spread through your body. This can create an extreme response from your infection-fighting system (immune system) called sepsis.

What organs are inside the peritoneum?

The peritoneal cavity contains the omentum, ligaments, and mesentery. Intraperitoneal organs include the stomach, spleen, liver, first and fourth parts of the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, transverse, and sigmoid colon.

What causes a retroperitoneal hematoma?

A retroperitoneal hematoma may occur as a result of a car accident. Retroperitoneal hematomas may occur after a person experiences physical trauma near the lower back. Physical trauma to the lower back is the most common cause of retroperitoneal hematoma.

What causes peritoneal bleeding?

This condition can be very serious and usually requires medical intervention. There are several main causes of retroperitoneal bleeding, including trauma, the use of anticoagulant medications, tumors, and ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms.

What are the main causes of retroperitoneal bleeding?

Retroperitoneal bleeding may occur as a result of a car accident. The main causes of retroperitoneal bleeding are trauma, the use of anticoagulant medications, tumors, cysts, and ruptured aortic aneurysms. Penetrating trauma, such as a stab wound, can cause retroperitoneal bleeding.

How is retroperitoneal hematoma diagnosed?

Diagnosis of retroperitoneal hematoma was made by using ultrasonography (US) or computed tomography (CT) in all of the patients, excluding 3 cases of severe vessel injury. Twenty-six patients underwent surgical operation.