What class of chemotherapy is cisplatin?
What class of chemotherapy is cisplatin?
Cisplatin is an anti-cancer (“antineoplastic” or “cytotoxic”) chemotherapy drug. This medication is classified as an “alkylating agent.” (For more detail, see “How Cisplatin Works” section below).
Is cisplatin a strong chemo?
Cisplatin is a potent chemotherapeutic drug that has shown efficacy for the treatment of many malignancies including head and neck, ovarian, sarcomas, lymphoma, and prostate cancer.
How is gemcitabine and cisplatin administered?
Gemcitabine (Gemzar) and cisplatin are usually given in an outpatient infusion center, allowing the person to go home afterwards. On occasion, they may be given in the hospital if someone is too sick. Gemcitabine + cisplatin is repeated every 21 or 28 days. This is known as one Cycle.
What is the most aggressive form of chemotherapy?
Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is one of the most powerful chemotherapy drugs ever invented. It can kill cancer cells at every point in their life cycle, and it’s used to treat a wide variety of cancers.
How long does cisplatin chemo stay in your body?
The chemotherapy itself stays in the body within 2 -3 days of treatment but there are short-term and long-term side effects that patients may experience. Not all patients will experience all side effects but many will experience at least a few.
Do you lose hair with cisplatin?
v Hair loss is minimal with cisplatin, but some patients do experience more hair loss than others. Hair growth should return upon completion of treatment. v Nausea and vomiting are not unusual but are less common today than in the past because of much improved anti-nausea medications.
How bad is cisplatin?
Cisplatin may cause serious kidney problems. Tell you doctor right away if you have blood in urine, change in frequency of urination or amount of urine, difficulty in breathing, drowsiness, increased thirst, loss of appetite, nausea or vomiting, swelling of the feet or lower legs, or weakness.
Will I lose my hair with cisplatin?
v Hair loss is minimal with cisplatin, but some patients do experience more hair loss than others. Hair growth should return upon completion of treatment.
How many cycles of cisplatin can you have?
You usually have between 4 to 6 cycles of treatment taking from 3 to 6 months. You have gemcitabine as a drip into your bloodstream over 30 minutes. You have cisplatin as a drip into your bloodstream over 1 to 4 hours.
Does chemo make you age faster?
Chemotherapy, radiation therapy and other cancer treatments cause aging at a genetic and cellular level, prompting DNA to start unraveling and cells to die off sooner than normal. Bone marrow transplant recipients are eight times more likely to become frail than their healthy siblings.
Is chemotherapy really worth it?
Suffering through cancer chemotherapy is worth it — when it helps patients live longer. But many patients end up with no real benefit from enduring chemo after surgical removal of a tumor. Going in, it’s been hard to predict how much chemo will help prevent tumor recurrence or improve survival chances.
What is cisplatin used for?
Cisplatin is used to treat various types of cancer. It is a chemotherapy drug that contains platinum. It is used to slow or stop cancer cell growth.
What is the nadir for cisplatin?
Nadir: Meaning low point, nadir is the point in time between chemotherapy cycles in which you experience low blood counts. These are less common Cisplatin side effects (occurring in 10-29%) for patients receiving Cisplatin:
What is the best medicine for lung cancer?
These treatments for lung cancer include: Erlotinib (Tarceva and others). A targeted treatment called erlotinib has been shown to benefit some people with non-small cell lung cancer. This drug blocks a specific kind of receptor on the cell surface—the epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR ).
What are chemotherapy drugs?
Chemotherapy is the treatment of cancer with drugs that can destroy cancer cells by impeding their growth and reproduction. These drugs often are called “anticancer” drugs. Chemotherapy drugs are given intravenously, by injection or by mouth.