Q&A

What does broad based herniation mean?

What does broad based herniation mean?

By strict definition, a broad-based herniation involves between 25 and 50% of the disc circumference. A focal herniation involves less than 25% of the disc circumference. Herniated discs may take the form of protrusion or extrusion based on the shape of the displaced or herniated material.

What is the treatment for L5 S1 disc herniation?

Common injection treatments for L5-S1 include: Lumbar epidural steroid injections. Steroids injected directly into the spinal epidural space can help decrease inflammation and reduce the sensitivity of nerve fibers to pain, generating fewer pain signals.

What causes a broad based disc bulge?

Like a herniated disc, the most common cause of a bulging disc is degenerative disc disease. A bulging disc may also be caused by neck or back strain brought on by repetitive movements, lifting heavy objects, and poor posture.

What nerve is affected in L5 S1 herniation?

L5 at the L5/S1 level, a disc herniation far laterally into the left/right neural foramen would compress the L5 nerve, resulting in weakness of hip abduction muscles, ankle dorsiflexion (anterior tibialis muscle), and/or extension of the great toe (extensor hallucis longus muscle).

What is the safest stretches for L5-S1?

Some of the safest stretches for your L5 and S1 area include yoga’s cat and cow poses, lying knees-to-chest stretches and gentle spinal twists. Do these stretches two to three times per day, including after you workout. Consult with your doctor any time you engage in a new activity involving your lower back.

What causes pain in the L5 S1?

Compression or inflammation of the L5 and/or S1 spinal nerve root may cause radiculopathy symptoms or sciatica, characterized by: Pain, generally felt as a sharp, shooting, and/or searing feeling in the buttock, thigh, leg, foot, and/or toes Numbness in the foot and/or toes Weakness in the leg and/or foot muscles and an inability to lift the foot off the floor (foot drop)

What is treatment for L5 S1 pain?

Depending on the pain level of your L5 S1, a number of treatment options can give you some (at least temporary) relief: Physiotherapy—Physiotherapists can help you stretch and strengthen muscles in your back. This can stabilize your back and lessen the pressure (and thus, the pain).

What does a desiccation in the L5 S1 mean?

L4-L5 is the disc between the 4th and 5th lumbar vertebra. L5-S1 is the disc between the 5th lumbar and 1st sacral vertebra. Desiccation of the discs L4-L5 or L5-S1 that is associated with a disc herniation can cause pain in the lower back, buttock or leg, known as sciatica .