What is hemoglobin A1C W eAG?
What is hemoglobin A1C W eAG?
Glycated hemoglobin or A1C is a blood test that shows the average level of blood sugar over the previous 2 to 3 months. A1C is reported as a percent. eAG is reported in mg/dL (mmol/L). This is the same measurement used in home blood sugar meters. eAG relates directly to your A1C results.
What is the normal range for eAG?
Normal eAG is below 117 mg/dL or 6.5 mmol/L. If someone’s A1C levels are higher than normal, they may have diabetes or prediabetes. Their doctor might order a repeat test to confirm this.
What is a good hemoglobin A1C number?
A normal A1C level is below 5.7%, a level of 5.7% to 6.4% indicates prediabetes, and a level of 6.5% or more indicates diabetes. Within the 5.7% to 6.4% prediabetes range, the higher your A1C, the greater your risk is for developing type 2 diabetes.
How do I lower my eAG?
General diet tips to lower A1C levels include:
- being mindful of portion sizes.
- eating regularly, every 3-5 hours.
- eating similar sized portions at meals and snacks.
- planning meals ahead of time.
- keeping a journal of food, medication, and exercise.
- spreading out carbohydrate-rich foods throughout the day.
What can cause a high haemoglobin A1c test?
Both an increase of A1c hemoglobin — due to the presence of high blood sugar — or a decrease in total hemoglobin can make the A1c percentage higher. Certain types of anemia associated with decreased hemoglobin production or longer lifespan of red blood cells can elevate the proportion of hemoglobin present in the A1c form.
What are the methods used to determine hemoglobin A1c?
and quantify each component in a mixture.
How accurate is the hemoglobin A1c test?
The hemoglobin A1c is a very accurate test to quantify the average blood sugar over the previous three months. It is based on the amount of sugar to which red blood cells are exposed during their three-month lifespan. This is a reliable method to determine the severity of diabetes and is useful for making decisions about treating this disease.
How reliable is hemoglobin A1c?
New data confirm that the hemoglobin A1c test is unreliable in assessing diabetes risk. The A1c misses 3 in 4 people who have prediabetes or type 2 diabetes, especially anyone of non-White ethnicity or race. Going forward, doctors are advised to use one of the more reliable tests to screen for diabetes.