What is pluricentric approach?
What is pluricentric approach?
The pluricentric approach calls for a shift from viewing native-like proficiency to communicative competence and international intelligibility as the major teaching objectives. Therefore, cultivating the students’ communicative competence should be the focus of the CET practice.
Why is German considered a Pluricentric language?
Standard German is often considered an asymmetric pluricentric language; the standard used in Germany is often considered dominant, mostly because of the sheer number of its speakers and their frequent lack of awareness of the Austrian Standard German and Swiss Standard German varieties.
What is meant by dialect continuum?
A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varieties may not be.
Is Italian a Pluricentric language?
Languages where the status of pluricentricity is denied by the dominant variety. Languages belonging to this category are: Albanian, French, Greek, Italian and Russian.
Is Spanish a Pluricentric language?
It comprises 17 papers about two major pluricentric languages: Portuguese and Spanish.
What is Pidgin and creole?
The word pidgin refers to a language used as a means of communication between people who do not share a common language. When a pidgin develops into a more complex language and becomes the first language of a community, it is called a creole.
How language families are divided?
Language families can be divided into smaller phylogenetic units, conventionally referred to as branches of the family because the history of a language family is often represented as a tree diagram. The closer the branches are to each other, the more closely the languages will be related.
Is Urdu a Pluricentric language?
Pluricentric languages with varieties that lack the appropriate formal status: Such a language is Hungarian. Languages belonging to this type are: English (some), Dutch, German (some), Hindi-Urdu (some), Spanish (some), Swedish (all), and Portuguese (recently).
Is French a Pluricentric language?
French is (arguably) a pluricentric language, understood as a language with several interacting standard forms, each usually a national variety with its own codified forms (see Ammon 1995. [Google Scholar], 1995. The German Language in a Changing Europe.