What is the Exocervix?
What is the Exocervix?
The exocervix (or ectocervix) is the outer part of the cervix that can be seen by the doctor during a speculum exam. It is covered in squamous cells.
What does malignant neoplasm of Endocervix mean?
Endocervical adenocarcinoma is a type of cervical cancer. The tumour develops in the cervix from the glands normally found in the endocervical canal. Most of the time endocervical adenocarcinoma develops from a non-invasive type of cancer called adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS).
What does high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion mean?
High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) is a pre-cancerous disease that develops in the cervix. HSIL is called a pre-cancerous disease because over time it can turn into a type of cancer called squamous cell carcinoma.
What does it mean when you have precancerous cells?
What are pre-cancerous changes? “Precancer means there isn’t cancer there yet, but if you don’t monitor or do something about it, it may develop into cancer,” King said. These changes do not mean you’re on the brink of a serious illness. In fact, many women are told that they have precancerous cervical cells.
Does hitting the cervix feel good?
Some of those with penises may assume that being able to reach the cervix during sex is a sign of virility and should feel amazing to the person with the cervix. Actually, cervical contact may feel highly pleasurable to one person and unpleasant or painful to another.
Should I worry about atypical squamous cells?
In most cases, the presence of abnormal squamous cells does not indicate the presence of cervical cancer. However, abnormal Pap results should always be discussed with a medical professional so that an individualized action plan can be created.
What causes precancerous cells in cervix?
Risk factors Infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main risk factor for precancerous changes in the cervix. Smoking and having a weakened immune system increase the chance that an HPV infection will not go away on its own and will develop into a precancerous condition of the cervix.
How painful is a colposcopy?
A colposcopy is nearly pain-free. You might feel pressure when the speculum goes in. It might also sting or burn a little when they wash your cervix with the vinegar-like solution. If you get a biopsy, you might have some discomfort.
What is the treatment for precancerous cells?
A precancerous lesion affecting these cells is called AIS. Treatments for precancerous lesions include excision (surgical removal of the abnormal area, also referred to as a cone biopsy or conization, or loop electrosurgical excision procedure [LEEP]), cryosurgery (freezing), and laser (high-energy light).
¿Qué es el exocérvix?
El exocérvix (o ectocérvix) es la parte externa del cuello uterino que un médico puede observar durante un examen con espéculo (prueba del Papanicolau), y que está cubierto de células escamosas. El punto en el que estos dos tipos de células se encuentran en el cuello uterino se llama zona de transformación .
¿Qué es el endocérvix?
Endocérvix: No es visible en gran parte, porque se encuentra en el centro del cérvix formando el canal endocervical que une el orificio cervical externo (OCE) con la cavidad uterina.
¿Qué es el epitelio del endocérvix?
Al aplicarla, el epitelio del exo/ endocérvix toma una coloración blanca intensa por la quemadura química y hay que tener cuidado de ir recogiendo y secando el líquido que cae a fondo vaginal posterior porque puede crear sinequias del cuello con la vagina aunque no sería mayor complicación.
¿Cuál es el tamaño del cérvix?
Aunque, por lo general mide, de 3 a 4 cm de longitud y unos 2,5 cm de diámetro, el cérvix se puede dilatar unos 10 cm durante el parto para dejar que pase el bebé, y su tamaño puede variar según la edad y el número de partos.