What was the Caterpillar strike?
What was the Caterpillar strike?
It started in November 1991 over a contract disagreement. The union went on strike more than five months, but returned when Caterpillar threatened to permanently replace the strikers. The union then started a campaign of following work rules to the letter and launching brief strikes.
What was the longest strike in US history?
The Pullman Strike took place in 1894, during the months of May to July, when some 250,000-factory workers at the Pullman Palace Car Company in Chicago walked off the job. The workers had been enduring 12-hour workdays and reduced wages, due in part to the depressed economy.
Has the US ever had a general strike?
However, there were periodical strikes throughout the 19th century that could loosely be considered as ‘general strikes’. In the United States, the Philadelphia General Strike of 1835 lasted for three weeks, after which the striking workers won their goal of a ten-hour workday and an increase in wages.
Why did the steel strike of 1959 happen?
The strike occurred over management’s demand that the union give up a contract clause which limited management’s ability to change the number of workers assigned to a task or to introduce new work rules or machinery which would result in reduced hours or numbers of employees.
Why are sit down strikes illegal?
Strikes unlawful because of misconduct of strikers. The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that a “sitdown” strike, when employees simply stay in the plant and refuse to work, thus depriving the owner of property, is not protected by the law.
Which country strikes the most?
Denmark
Labor > Strikes: Countries Compared
| # | COUNTRY | AMOUNT |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark | 296 |
| 2 | Iceland | 244 |
| 3 | Canada | 217 |
| 4 | Spain | 189 |
Why did the general strike fail?
The strike failed only because it was called off by the trade union leaders and the workers had not learned to distrust those leaders sufficiently. The trade union leaders never believed in the strike and only led it in order to prevent it being controlled by the workers; they led it in order to ensure its failure.
How long can a strike last?
You cannot collect unemployment. If any strike lasts longer than five days, you will receive a union strike cash benefit to be determined by the International Union (OPEIU).
How did the steel strike of 1959 end?
The 1959 strike lasted 116 days, until the Supreme Court upheld a presidential injunction that ended the dispute on the grounds that it created a national economic emergency. Union wage gains made during these strikes contributed to the collapse of the steel industry.
When did ups go on strike?
1997
Twenty-three years ago, Teamster members won labor’s biggest victory in decades in the 1997 UPS strike. What are the lessons for today?
Can I be fired for striking?
Typically, workers cannot be fired for going on strike. The NLRA protects the right of workers to strike and prohibits employers from terminating employees for exercising this right. However, the law will only protect lawful strikes.
Are sit in strikes legal?
On this day, February 27, in 1939, the Supreme Court decided in the case of NLRB v. Fansteel Metallurgical Coorp. that sit-down-strikes, where the strikers occupy their stations, preventing replacement workers from taking over, were essentially illegal.
Who was involved in the newspaper strike of 1899?
Newspaper Strike of 1899 The Newspaper strike of 1900 was a powerful movement from young children against the major newspaper bosses, Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst. Newsies were a group a street children who would purchase a set number of papers each morning from the different publishing companies.
When did the newsboys strike start in New York?
The Newsboys Strike of 1899 began on July 20 in New York City. The “newsies” who hocked newspapers for the New York Journal and the New York World went on strike, demanding that the wholesale price increase, from 50 cents per one hundreds newspapers to 60 cents per one hundred newspapers, be rolled back.
What was the price of a newspaper in 1899?
They made it official and raised the prices on newspapers from 50 cents to 60 cents. The Newsboys could hardly pay for the newspapers at the price it already was. This was upsetting to say the least for the Newsboys!
Where was the newspaper strike in New York City?
Newsies were also spotted throughout Manhattan, and parts of Brooklyn, including the Brooklyn Bridge.” [4] Barbara Krasner. “Extra! Extra! Newsboys Strike!” (Cobblestone 2017), 32. He went to other newspaper advertisers and dealers and asked them to boycott the two newspaper monopolies.