Q&A

Which natural resources are Chinese companies interested in Angola?

Which natural resources are Chinese companies interested in Angola?

[3] As a result, China’s presence in African countries like South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Angola that are very rich in and dependent on natural resources such as crude oil and coltan, is of tremendous strategic interest.

What does China import from Angola?

In August 2021 the top imports of China from Angola were Crude Petroleum ($1.78B), Petroleum Gas ($29.7M), Granite ($1.37M), Rough Wood ($602k), and Sawn Wood ($513k).

How much is Angola in debt to China?

Angola owes more than $20 billion to a number of Chinese entities, including $14.5 billion to the China Development Bank and nearly $5 billion to the Export-Import Bank of China. It has also borrowed from China’s largest lender, ICBC, according to analysts’ calculations.

Why is Angola in debt to China?

Angola has borrowed US$42.6 billion from Chinese lenders – around a third of China’s total lending to African countries between 2000 and 2019 – which it repays in the form of oil shipments. Oil makes up 90 per cent of the country’s exports, which leaves it vulnerable whenever oil prices fall.

When did China start investing in Angola?

Chinese Prime Minister Wen Jiabao visited Angola in June 2006, offering a US$9 billion loan for infrastructure improvements in return for petroleum. The PRC has invested heavily in Angola since the end of the civil war in 2002.

How much oil does China import from Angola?

Independent refineries imported about 7.92 million mt of Angolan crude in January-July, taking about 34% of the shipments into China, S&P Global Platts’ data on 36 key independent refineries showed.

Does South Africa owe China?

South Africa owes an estimated 4% of its annual GDP to China. South Africa received multiple tranches of Chinese loans, some of which have raised concerns around their opaque conditions and alleged links to corruption in South Africa.

Who owes Angola debt?

Angola owed China nearly 22 billion U.S. dollars in 2020. The Asiatic country was Angola’s main bilateral creditor, with a share of 43 percent of the Angolan public external debt. The United Kingdom came in second, holding around 12.6 billion U.S. dollars of Angola’s debt.

Which African country owes China the most money?

Angola
China presently is a leading bilateral lender in 32 African countries and the top lender to the continent as a whole. The list includes Angola ($21.5 billion in 2017), Ethiopia ($13.7 billion), Kenya ($9.8 billion), Republic of Congo ($7.42 billion), Zambia ($6.38 billion) and Cameroon ($5.57 billion), ET has learnt.

How many Chinese are there in Angola?

In 2017, a Chinese business association leader told Bloomberg that the population was approximately 50,000.

What percentage of the work contracted in Angola is done by Chinese companies?

For example, between 2016 and 2017, researchers at SOAS University of London surveyed 37 firms working in Angola and 40 companies in Ethiopia. About 50 percent of these firms were of Chinese origin.

How much money has China invested in Angola?

“In the last years, China has been one of the main investor countries in Angola and, according to unfinished statistics, until now the Chinese investment volume already exceeded 20 billion U.S. dollars,” said the Chinese Ambassador in Angola, Gong Tao, quoted by Portuguese news agency Lusa.

Who is the most important partner of Angola?

Since 2007, China has been the most important Angolan partner in terms of crude oil export, leaving the U.S. behind. As total crude exports decrease, the percentage destined to China continues to rise.

How does foreign direct investment work in Angola?

Regarding capital repatriations, the law guarantees foreign investors the right to transfer dividends or other income from a direct investment out of the country. Ever since 2020, importing capital from foreign investors willing to invest in Angolan companies is immuned from licensing by the Angolan central bank.

Who are the major oil companies in Angola?

Among the largest players are ChevronTexaco (U.S.), ExxonMobil (U.S.), TotalFinaElf (France), BP (UK), and Agip/Eni (Italy). Even so, Chinese NOCs have gained somewhat of a foothold in Angola. China’s oil deals with Angola are characterized by loans and credit lines in connection with infrastructure projects.