Which month is good for planting maize?
Which month is good for planting maize?
For market and demand reasons, it is better to start your maize farm within the early planting season. The optimum planting date is between 15th March and 15th May. It is important to understand that the fertility of a soil determines the need for fertilizers or not.
How do you prepare land for planting maize?
Cover the seeds using the soil heaped next to the hole to leave a level surface. Make sure no stones or heavy soil clods cover the seeds. Leave the mulch cover between the holes intact. Try to complete planting in a day to ensure an even germination and later, an even crop canopy, which will shade out any weed growth.
Where should maize be planted?
Sweet corn is a member of the grass family. In smaller gardens, it should be planted in square blocks instead of long rows to improve cross-pollination between corn stalks. Like most vegetables, corn will grow best in areas with plenty of sunlight.
Which is the best fertilizer for planting maize?
The standard fertilizer recommendation for maize consists of 150 kg ha−1 NPK 14–23–14 and 50 kg ha−1 urea (Dugué 2010).
How many bags of maize can 1 hectare produce?
A farmer who buys 10 kg of medium maturing maize seed at K260 may only produce 9.5 metric tonnes of maize per hectare which is 190 by 50 kg bags as compared to the farmer who plants 10 kg of late maturing seed at K760 with potential harvest of 14 metric tonnes or 280 bags of maize per hectare under good management.
What is the correct spacing for maize?
75cm
Fourth, for good growth and development, maize should be planted at the right spacing. The recommended spacing is 75cm between rows and 25cm for plants. The planting holes should be about 5cm deep. The right spacing ensures good crop growth, makes it easier to weed and reduces the spread of pests and diseases.
How many bags of fertilizer do you need per acre of maize?
Maize Fertilizer Requirements Per Acre Maize can easily achieve 9 tons/ha (40 bags per acre) with the right agronomy and adequate moisture, but it does require adequate nutrition to achieve this. The amount of fertilizer required is best calculated by multiplying the target yield in tons per hectare, by 20-25 Kg.
What is the spacing for planting maize?
75 × 50 cm
The plant spacing recommended for maize in the Nigerian savannas is 75 × 50 cm, where 2 plants per stand are adopted (Fig. 7). Maize may be planted either manually (hand planting) or mechanically. About 15–20 kg of maize seeds is required to plant a hectare, which is about 2½ acres.
In which season maize is grown?
In India, maize is traditionally grown in monsoon (Kharif) season, which is accompanied by high temperature (<35° C) and rainfall. However, with the development of new cultivars and appropriate production technology, winter cultivation of maize has emerged as a viable alternative.
Which is the best fertilizer for maize?
How big is the maize farm in Kenya?
Profitable maize farming in Kenya is becoming a reality for most farmers who are readily taking up new technologies to help them to drastically improve yield. We meet 24 year old Babuh on his parents’ expansive 700 acre farm in Endebes town, Trans Nzoia County.
What is the minimum plant population for maize?
Generally, the taller the variety, the lower should be the plant population. Short maize varieties may be grown at higher plant populations. Whatever the case, the minimum plant population for maize is 36,000 plants per ha. 8
How can I increase maize yield in Kenya?
Having a calendar of activities is another hallmark of profitable maize farming in Kenya. It ensures all farm resources are well utilized, reduces wastage and unnecessary expenses and increases yields.
How did I improve maize yield from 6 to 32 bags per acre?
This will then lead to using pesticides for longer whereas if you had a calendar of activities based on expert advice, you will have better results with less pesticides saving you money. The intervention by CropNuts led the farm to harvest 32 bags per acre from a meagre 6 bags per acre.