What was the Okie migration?
What was the Okie migration?
“Okies,” as Californians labeled them, were refugee farm families from the Southern Plains who migrated to California in the 1930s to escape the ruin of the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl.
What were the effects of the Okie migration?
The damaging environmental effects of the dust storms had not only dried up the land, but it had also dried up jobs and the economy. The drought caused a cessation of agricultural production, leading to less income for farmers, and consequently less food on the table for their families.
What did the Okies bring to California?
The Okies brought with them not only the externals–their country music, for example, and their distinctive speech–but they also brought the idioms of Southwestern populism as well. Historians aren’t sure just how many Okies poured into California in that turbulent decade.
What states did Okies migrate to?
The migrants included people from Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, Texas, Colorado and New Mexico, but were all referred to as “Okies” and “Arkies.” More of the migrants were from Oklahoma than any other state, and a total of 15% of the Oklahoma population left for California.
What jobs did Okies have?
There was some work, especially in the new fields of cotton that were being planted in California – a crop that southern plains people knew a lot about. But there was not enough work for everyone who came. Instead of immediate riches, they often found squalor in roadside ditch encampments.
Where did most Okies migrate to?
California
Explanation: California was the destination to which most Okies(as they were pictured in Steinbeck’s Grapes of Wrath)migrated in order to find jobs. They were not necessarily from Oklahoma, some were from Kansas, Texas, Missouri or Arkansas. They fled after the famous Dust Bowl had ravaged their crops.
What route did the Okies take?
They were “Okies,” “Arkies,” and “Texies” (in time all would be lumped together in California under the name “Okies”) and the highway they traveled West was U.S. Route 66, the road of desperation described by John Steinbeck in The Grapes of Wrath as “the path of a people in flight, refugees from dust and shrinking land …
Where did Okies migrate to?
Although Oklahomans left for other states, they made the greatest impact on California and Arizona, where the term “Okie” denoted any poverty-stricken migrant from the Southwest (Arkansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas). From 1935 to 1940 California received more than 250,000 migrants from the Southwest.
Why do people type Okie?
The slang term OKIES is used as a light-hearted alternative to “Okay.” Used in both texting and speech as a response to a question or statement, OKIES implies agreement or understanding.
Where did most Okies migrate to answers com?
Where did most Okies migrate to answers com? Explanation: California was the destination to which most Okies(as they were pictured in Steinbeck’s Grapes of Wrath)migrated in order to find jobs.
Who uses Okie?
OKIES is also used to refer to Oklahomans, i.e., residents or natives of the state of Oklahoma.
Where did most of the Okie migrations come from?
From 1935 to 1940 California received more than 250,000 migrants from the Southwest. A plurality of the impoverished ones came from Oklahoma. Supposedly, the Dust Bowl forced “Okies” off their land, but far more migrants left southeastern Oklahoma than the Dust Bowl region of northwestern Oklahoma and the Panhandle.
Why did the Okies want to move to California?
Many who were pushed off of the plains were pulled west because they had relatives who had moved to the coastal areas. And the boosters of California had advertised that the state offered a perfect climate and an abundance of work in the agricultural industry. Florence Thompson (above) says she was one of the Okies.
Why did people feel sympathy for the Okies?
The plight of the Okies and other plains migrants caught the sympathy of people across the country. In part, this was because these migrants were white, in contrast to the Mexican and Filipino workers who supplied the “factory” farms with the seasonal labor needed before and after Okies arrived.
What was life like for the Okies in Oklahoma?
Because they arrived impoverished and because wages were low, many lived in filth and squalor in tents and shantytowns along the irrigation ditches. Consequently, they were despised as “Okies,” a term of disdain, even hate, pinned on economically degraded farm laborers no matter their state of origin.