How is pneumococcal pneumonia transmitted?
How is pneumococcal pneumonia transmitted?
People spread pneumococcal bacteria to others through direct contact with respiratory secretions, like saliva or mucus. Many people, especially children, have the bacteria in their nose or throat at one time or another without being ill.
What is the mode of transmission of pneumonia Class 9?
Pneumonia is transmitted when germs from the body of someone with pneumonia spread to another person. This can happen in a variety of ways, including: Inhaling the infection. This can occur when a person with pneumonia coughs or sneezes and another person inhales the infected particles.
How is Streptococcus pneumoniae transmitted?
Transmission of Streptococcus pneumoniae occurs as the result of direct person-to-person contact via respiratory droplets. The pneumococcal serotypes most often responsible for causing infection are those most frequently found in carriers.
How is pneumonia transferred from person to person?
When and How is Pneumonia Contagious? A person can spread the germs that cause pneumonia when he or she coughs and expels the bacterial or viral infections that caused the disease. The droplets containing the virus or bacteria can land on a common surface, such as a table, telephone, or computer.
What are the five modes of transmission of disease Class 9?
Infectious diseases are transmitted from person to person by direct or indirect contact….Indirect contact
- Airborne transmission.
- Contaminated objects.
- Food and drinking water.
- Animal-to-person contact.
- Animal reservoirs.
- Insect bites (vector-borne disease)
Who is most at risk for Streptococcus pneumoniae?
The incidence of pneumococcal disease is the highest in children < 2 years of age and in adults > 65 years of age. Other important risk factors are chronic heart and lung disease, cigarette smoking, and asplenia.
Can pneumonia be transmitted by kissing?
Bacterial pneumonia can spread from person to person as well. Fungal pneumonia passes from the environment to a person, but it’s not contagious from person to person.
What is the treatment for pneumonia in the elderly?
Treatment for Pneumonia in Elderly People Whether the disease is viral or bacterial, pneumonia is treated with rest, nutritious food, and lots of fluids, as well as medication to treat bothersome symptoms like a fever or pain. Viral pneumonia may also be treated with antiviral medications.