What caused the 2004 tsunami in Thailand?
What caused the 2004 tsunami in Thailand?
A powerful undersea earthquake that struck off the coast of Sumatra island, Indonesia, set off the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, also known as the Christmas or Boxing Day tsunami, on Sunday morning, Dec. 26, 2004. The quake caused the ocean floor to suddenly rise by as much as 40 meters, triggering a massive tsunami.
Why was the 2004 tsunami so deadly?
The violent movement of the Earth’s tectonic plates displaced an enormous amount of water, sending powerful shock waves in every direction. The tectonic plates in this area had been pushing against each other and building pressure for thousands of years.
Has Thailand recovered 2004 tsunami?
Neighboring Phuket in Thailand was also affected by the 2004 disaster. Thailand’s popular tourism area was devastated by the tsunami. In addition to locals, many tourists died as a result of the disaster. Phuket has since fully recovered and is still a popular destination for foreign tourists.
How far in did the 2004 tsunami go?
The 2004 quake ruptured a 900-mile stretch along the Indian and Australian plates 31 miles below the ocean floor. Rather than delivering one violent jolt, the quake lasted an unrelenting 10 minutes, releasing as much pent-up power as several thousand atomic bombs.
Did Thailand rebuild after tsunami?
Khao Lak Area, Phang Nga Province Khao Lak is the most popular tourist area in the Phang Nga province, where a large number of non-Thai tourists were killed by the tsunami. Many hotels and resorts were also destroyed by the tsunami but had been fully reconstructed a few years after the tsunami.
When did the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 happen?
See Article History Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004, tsunami that hit the coasts of several countries of South and Southeast Asia in December 2004. The tsunami and its aftermath were responsible for immense destruction and loss on the rim of the Indian Ocean.
When did tsunami hit Patong Beach in Thailand?
As our taxi drove from the Phuket Airport late on December 25, we passed through downtown Patong Beach and saw plenty of activity in the clubs and restaurants even at that hour.
Where was Phuket located during the Indian Ocean tsunami?
During the monumental Indian Ocean tsunamis on December 26, my wife, my son and I had just arrived at the south end of Patong Beach, on the island of Phuket, one of the severely impacted beach areas in Thailand.
Where was the epicenter of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake?
The hypocentre of the main earthquake was approximately 160 km (100 mi) off the western coast of northern Sumatra, in the Indian Ocean just north of Simeulue island at a depth of 30 km (19 mi) below mean sea level (initially reported as 10 km or 6.2 mi).