What is a deformity in medical terms?
What is a deformity in medical terms?
[L. deformitas, ugliness, deformity] Alteration in or distortion of the natural form of a part, organ, or the entire body. It may be acquired or congenital. If present after injury, deformity usually implies the presence of bone fracture, bone dislocation, or both.
What is the cause of deformity?
Common causes of acquired deformities include misaligned broken bones, osteoarthritis (a disease that causes the joints to degenerate), and conditions like cancer and thyroid disease that cause tumors, goiters, or other masses to form. Some acquired deformities may be visible, but many are not.
Is a deformity a disease?
Congenital disorders known as deformities are defined as a secondary bending or change of shape.
What causes child deformity?
Most congenital deformities are caused by abnormal genetic coding, but some can be due to infections or environmental factors — such as alcohol abuse — that affect the mother and fetus during pregnancy. Congenital deformities can range from mild to severe.
How is deformity assessed?
Conventionally AP and lateral radiographs are used to assess limb deformity. The angular and translational components of a deformity occur in only one plane, but may be visualized to different degrees on orthogonal radiographs.
What is malformation mean?
Malformation: A structural defect in the body due to abnormal embryonic or fetal development. There are many types of malformations. For example, cleft lip and cleft palate. See also Congenital malformation.
What are physical deformities?
A deformity, dysmorphism, or dysmorphic feature is a major abnormality in the shape of a body part or organ compared to the normal shape of that part.
What arthritis causes deformities?
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) used to cause major damage to hands and feet. Joints became deformed. Fingers and toes were bent out of shape. Today, these changes are less common and less severe, thanks to earlier diagnosis and better treatment.
What is deformity mean?
1 : the state of being deformed. 2 : imperfection, blemish: such as. a : a physical blemish or distortion : disfigurement. b : a moral or aesthetic flaw or defect.
Which is the best dictionary definition of deformity?
English Language Learners Definition of deformity. : a condition in which part of the body does not have the normal or expected shape. See the full definition for deformity in the English Language Learners Dictionary.
Are there any people born with no deformities?
Most of us are born with no deformities and a fully functioning body but there are others who, unfortunately, are born with rare diseases that will make your eyes pop. Mutation a normal reaction for most can sometimes turn into a bigger problem for others.
What does it mean to have a deformity of the spine?
Deformity of spine is any abnormality of the formation, alignment, or shape of the vertebral column. The normal human spine has gentle curvatures, but when those curves are exaggerated, extreme, or displaced they’re considered deformities.
What happens if you leave a foot deformity untreated?
Foot deformities can be unsightly, embarrassing, and even painful. What’s more, deformities like bunions, hammertoes, and related conditions are progressive in nature – meaning they will continue to worsen over time when left untreated, and can only be completely corrected with surgical intervention. But there is good news: