What is CF in medical terms?
What is CF in medical terms?
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disorder that causes severe damage to the lungs, digestive system and other organs in the body. Cystic fibrosis affects the cells that produce mucus, sweat and digestive juices.
How old is the oldest person with CF?
Senior citizens with cystic fibrosis Thanks to advances in DNA testing, doctors are identifying more and more people with CF for the first time well into their 50s, 60s, and 70s. The oldest person diagnosed with CF for the first time in the U.S. was 82, in Ireland was 76, and in the United Kingdom was 79.
What is the cause for cystic fibrosis?
Causes. Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease caused by mutations in a gene called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. The CFTR gene provides instructions for the CFTR protein.
Is cystic fibrosis painful?
Results: We found a high prevalence of painful episodes among CF adult patients, as for both intensity and frequency. In a 2 months period 32.6% of patients experienced episodes of pain described as intense to severe, and 29.7% had more than 10 occurrences of pain in the same location.
Can people with CF have kids?
While 97-98 percent of men with cystic fibrosis are infertile, they can still enjoy normal, healthy sex lives and have biological children with the help of assisted reproductive technology (ART).
Can CF go away?
There is no cure for cystic fibrosis, but treatment can ease symptoms, reduce complications and improve quality of life. Close monitoring and early, aggressive intervention is recommended to slow the progression of CF , which can lead to a longer life.
What foods should you avoid if you have cystic fibrosis?
Dietary Restrictions As with any diet, eating foods with empty calories (such as sugar-laden drinks) is not recommended on the cystic fibrosis diet. People with CF need to eat a balanced diet with a variety of bright-colored fruits and vegetables, whole grains, whole-fat dairy products, and healthy protein.
Can someone with cystic fibrosis live a normal life?
Living with cystic fibrosis varies, as each person’s body may experience different symptoms and side effects. The typical life expectancy for someone with CF is mid-30s. As treatments have improved over the years, patients with CF are now living into their 40s and beyond.
What does CF stand for in medical terms?
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disease of the mucus and sweat glands. It affects mostly your lungs, pancreas, liver, intestines, sinuses, and sex organs. CF causes your mucus to be thick and sticky. The mucus clogs the lungs, causing breathing problems and making it easy for bacteria to grow.
What is the treatment for CF?
Cystic fibrosis (CF) has no cure. However, treatments have greatly improved in recent years. The goals of CF treatment include: The basic daily care program varies from person to person, but usually includes pulmonary therapy (treatments to maintain lung function) and nutritional therapy (a high-calorie, high-fat diet with vitamin supplements).
What is diagnosis of CF?
There are two tests commonly used to diagnose cystic fibrosis (CF): a sweat test, which measures the amount of chloride in sweat, and a genetic test, which detects chromosomal mutations associated with the disease.
What is new CF drug?
Last Updated: October 23, 2019. Trikafta combines the drugs elexacaftor, tezacaftor, and ivacaftor. A new drug that can treat approximately 9 out of 10 people living with the life-threatening chronic genetic disorder cystic fibrosis (CF) has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Oct 23 2019