What is synovial chondromatosis chondrosarcoma?
What is synovial chondromatosis chondrosarcoma?
Synovial chondrosarcoma (SCH) is a very rare tumor arising in the intra-articular cavity. In the majority of literature reports it is described as a malignant transformation of a pre-existing synovial chondromatosis (SC).
Is synovial chondromatosis genetic?
The condition is not inherited . Synovial chondromatosis can reportedly occur as either a primary or secondary form. Primary synovial chondromatosis, which is more rare, occurs spontaneously and does not appear to relate to any pre-existing conditions.
How is synovial chondromatosis treated?
Treatment for synovial chondromatosis typically involves surgery to remove the loose bodies of cartilage. In some cases, the synovium is also partially or fully removed (synovectomy) during surgery. Surgery can be done using either an open procedure or an arthroscopic procedure.
How is synovial chondromatosis diagnosed?
Your doctor will order imaging studies to help diagnose synovial chondromatosis. Imaging studies will also help your doctor differentiate synovial chondromatosis from osteoarthritis. X-rays. X-rays provide images of dense structures, such as bone.
Is synovial chondromatosis painful?
Moving the bones along this exposed joint surface is painful. In severe cases of synovial chondromatosis, the loose bodies may grow large enough to occupy the entire joint space or penetrate into adjacent tissues.
What kind of condition is synovial chondromatosis?
Synovial Chondromatosis. Synovial chondromatosis (also called synovial osteochondromatosis) is a rare, benign (noncancerous) condition that involves the synovium, which is the thin layer of tissue that lines the joints.
How big are the nodules in synovial chondromatosis?
In synovial chondromatosis, the synovium grows abnormally and produces nodules made of cartilage. These nodules can sometimes break off from the synovium and become loose inside the joint. The size of the loose cartilage bodies inside the joint can vary—from a few millimeters (the size of a small pill) to a few centimeters (the size of a marble).
How long does it take to heal synovial chondromatosis?
Calcified loose bodies removed from the knee joint of a patient with synovial chondromatosis. How long it takes to return to your daily activities will vary, depending on the type of procedure you have. Your doctor will provide you with specific instructions to guide your rehabilitation.
