What were the effects of the earthquake of 1985?
What were the effects of the earthquake of 1985?
More than 10,000 people died as a result of the quake, some 30,000 others were injured and an estimated 250,000 people were left homeless. More than 400 buildings collapsed and thousands more were damaged. (The disaster exposed the fact that government corruption had allowed for lax enforcement of building codes.)
How many died in 1985 Mexico City earthquake?
The event caused serious damage to the Greater Mexico City area and the deaths of at least 5,000 people….1985 Mexico City earthquake.
Mexico City – Collapsed Hospital Juárez de México | |
---|---|
Mexico City | |
Tsunami | Up to 3 m (9.8 ft) |
Aftershocks | 7.5 Mw 20 September 1985 7.0 Mw 30 April 1986 |
Casualties | 5,000–45,000 dead 30,000 injured |
How many died in Mexico City earthquake?
The earthquake caused damage in the Mexican states of Puebla and Morelos and in the Greater Mexico City area, including the collapse of more than 40 buildings. 370 people were killed by the earthquake and related building collapses, including 228 in Mexico City, and more than 6,000 were injured.
What was the magnitude of the 1985 Mexico’s earthquake?
8.1-magnitude
On September 19, 1985, at 7:18 in the morning, the residents of Mexico City were jolted awake by an 8.1-magnitude earthquake, one of the strongest to ever hit the area. The effects of the quake were particularly devastating because of the type of ground upon which the city sits.
What was the strongest earthquake in Mexico?
Tuesday night’s earthquake comes exactly four years after a devastating 8.1 magnitude earthquake struck southern coast of Mexico and resulted in the deaths of 98 people.
How did the 1985 earthquake start?
The magnitude-8.0 quake occurred at 7:18 am. Many sources place the location of the epicentre in the state of Michoacán—approximately 200 miles (320 km) from Mexico City—in a region of tectonic tension between the North American Plate and the subducting Cocos Plate.
What type of plate boundary caused the 1985 Mexico City earthquake?
Cocos Plate
The earthquake occurred due to subduction of the Cocos Plate beneath the North American Plate. The earthquake killed an estimated 10,000 people and injured another 30,000, many of them in Mexico City.
Why was building damage so extensive in the 1985 Mexico City quake?
Why was building damage so extensive in the 1985 Mexico City earthquake? Much of the city is built on filled-in, shallow lakes and swampland. What is the direct measure of the distance from a seismic receiving station to the focus of a distant earthquake?
What caused the earthquake in Mexico 1985?
When did the 1985 Mexico earthquake happen?
Written By: Mexico City earthquake of 1985, also called Michoacán earthquake of 1985, severe earthquake that occurred on September 19, 1985, off the coast of the Mexican state of Michoacán, causing widespread death and injuries and catastrophic damage in Mexico’s capital, Mexico City.
What was the largest earthquake in Mexico?
The largest observed earthquake in the region was a magnitude 8.6 in Oaxaca in 1787. Two other earthquakes of magnitude 8 or over were recorded in the 20 th century—a magnitude 8.1 in 1932 and a magnitude 8 in 1985.
How long is the earthquake in Mexico?
Because of multiple breaks in the fault line, the event was of long duration. Ground shaking lasted more than five minutes in places along the coast and parts of Mexico City shook for three minutes, with an average shaking time of 3–4 minutes.
What is the Mexican earthquake?
Mexico City earthquake of 1985, also called Michoacán earthquake of 1985, severe earthquake that occurred on September 19, 1985, off the coast of the Mexican state of Michoacán, causing widespread death and injuries and catastrophic damage in Mexico’s capital, Mexico City. The magnitude-8.0 quake occurred at 7:18 am.